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‘My Grandfather Was a Communist’: Venezuelan Refugee Samuel Vilchez Santiago Makes History With Florida House Democratic Nomination

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Vilchez Santiago defeats former state Rep. Daisy Morales in contentious HD 43 rematch, marking a potential milestone for Venezuelan American representation and a shift in Central Florida’s Latino political leadership

ORLANDO, Fla. (FNN) — Samuel Vilchez Santiago, a Venezuelan-born political refugee who has publicly described the ideological divide within his family by saying, “My grandfather was a communist,” won the Democratic nomination Tuesday for Florida House District 43, defeating former state Rep. Daisy Morales in a contentious rematch six years after she defeated him.

Vilchez Santiago captured about 65% of the Democratic primary vote, according to unofficial election-night results, reversing the outcome of their first Florida House contest in 2020.

The 29-year-old Democrat now advances to the November general election for the open seat being vacated by Democratic state Rep. Johanna López.

The victory potentially puts Vilchez Santiago within one election of a significant milestone for Venezuelan American political representation in Florida while also signaling another change in the political leadership of an Orlando-area district where Puerto Rican lawmakers have recently held the seat.

From Venezuela to Central Florida Politics

Vilchez Santiago’s Venezuelan background has been central to his public identity and political career.

Born in Venezuela, Vilchez Santiago came to the United States with his family after his parents opposed the government of former Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez.

His family’s political history includes a striking ideological divide.

In a 2019 profile published by Princeton University’s Pace Center for Civic Engagement, Vilchez Santiago discussed growing up around politics and said, “My grandfather was a communist.”

At the same time, Vilchez Santiago described his parents as politically active opponents of the Chavista government in Venezuela.

The distinction is important: The statement describes his grandfather’s political beliefs. It does not establish that Vilchez Santiago himself is or was a communist.

His family’s experience ultimately led Vilchez Santiago to the United States, where he grew up in Central Florida, attended Colonial High School and later graduated from Princeton University.

He subsequently built a career in immigrant advocacy, nonprofit work and Democratic politics.

Why It Matters: Central Florida’s Latino Political Landscape Is Changing

The result represents more than a rematch between two Democratic candidates.

If Vilchez Santiago wins the November general election, an Orlando-area Florida House seat recently represented by Puerto Rican-born lawmakers would move to a Venezuelan-born legislator, illustrating the growing diversity — and changing centers of political influence — within Central Florida’s Latino electorate.

Morales, who was born in Puerto Rico, won election to the Florida House in 2020 and represented the former House District 48.

López, the current House District 43 representative, is also Puerto Rican-born.

With López leaving the House and Morales losing Tuesday’s Democratic primary, the district could transition from Puerto Rican-born representation to Venezuelan-born representation.

That is particularly notable in Central Florida, home to one of the nation’s most politically significant Puerto Rican populations.

But the result should not be interpreted as Puerto Rican voters rejecting Puerto Rican representation.

Hispanic voters are not a single political bloc, and election results alone cannot establish how voters of any particular national origin cast their ballots.

Instead, the election illustrates how Central Florida’s Latino political landscape continues to expand beyond traditional Puerto Rican political leadership as Venezuelan and other Latin American communities increase their civic and electoral influence.

Potential Historic Milestone for Venezuelan Americans

Vilchez Santiago’s victory could also carry significance beyond House District 43.

When he first sought election to the Florida House in 2020, his candidacy was publicly described as an effort to become the first Venezuelan American elected to the chamber.

Six years later, he is closer to achieving that goal.

His rise also reflects the increasing political visibility of Venezuelan Americans outside South Florida, where the community has historically maintained its largest political presence in the state.

Vilchez Santiago’s personal story — from Venezuelan political refugee to Democratic nominee for the Florida Legislature — could become part of that broader political transition if he wins in November.

Six Years Later, the Result Is Reversed

Tuesday’s election was a political rematch six years in the making.

Morales defeated Vilchez Santiago in the 2020 Democratic primary for the former House District 48.

She went on to win the general election and entered the Florida Legislature.

The political circumstances were dramatically different in 2026.

Vilchez Santiago entered this year’s contest with significantly greater political infrastructure, fundraising and institutional support than during his first legislative campaign.

He secured endorsements from Democratic elected officials, organized labor and political organizations, positioning himself as the establishment-backed candidate in the primary.

The result demonstrated how dramatically political fortunes can change.

In 2020, Morales defeated Vilchez Santiago and advanced to the Florida House.

In 2026, Vilchez Santiago reversed the outcome and captured the Democratic nomination.

Money, PAC Support and Democratic Establishment Become Part of the Story

Money and institutional support emerged as major factors in the 2026 campaign.

Vilchez Santiago’s campaign and political allies entered the closing weeks with a substantial financial advantage, while Democratic organizations and labor groups lined up behind his candidacy.

The Florida House Democratic Campaign Committee also became directly involved in the race through campaign communications supporting Vilchez Santiago and attacking Morales.

The scale and source of political spending became a central issue during the final weeks of the primary, with Morales questioning the financial relationships among Vilchez Santiago’s campaign, supporting political committees and Democratic Party organizations.

Those financial relationships and expenditures should be evaluated through publicly filed campaign-finance records, which provide the authoritative accounting of contributions and spending.

Regardless of the controversy surrounding the spending, Tuesday’s results demonstrated the effectiveness of the political coalition supporting Vilchez Santiago.

Contentious Final Days Bring Defamation Lawsuit

The primary became increasingly bitter as Election Day approached.

Days before voting ended, Morales filed a defamation lawsuit against Vilchez Santiago and the Florida House Democratic Campaign Committee over political mailers that accused her of supporting Republican candidates and referenced her removal from the Orange County Democratic Party.

Morales disputes key assertions contained in the campaign communications.

Vilchez Santiago rejected the allegations and publicly characterized the lawsuit as politically motivated.

The lawsuit remains separate from the election result. Allegations contained in a civil complaint are not findings of wrongdoing, and the defendants are entitled to contest the claims through the judicial process.

Florida Elections Complaint Adds Another Layer

Morales also pursued an election-related complaint concerning campaign statements and activities surrounding the race.

That proceeding is likewise separate from Tuesday’s election results.

Any determination of whether Florida election law was violated belongs to the appropriate election authorities and, where applicable, the courts.

Unless an authorized government body or court determines otherwise, the unofficial election results proceed through Florida’s normal certification process.

The existence of an election complaint does not establish that any person or organization violated the law.

From Party Chairman to Democratic Nominee

Vilchez Santiago’s political résumé has expanded considerably since his first House campaign.

He later served as chairman of the Orange County Democratic Party and became increasingly involved in state and national Democratic politics.

His professional work has included immigrant advocacy and nonprofit political fundraising, including work with ActBlue.

He also built relationships with elected officials, organized labor and Democratic organizations that became important political assets during his second campaign for the Florida House.

Those connections helped transform the candidate who lost to Morales in 2020 into the Democratic nominee six years later.

A Family History Shaped by Competing Political Ideologies

Perhaps the most distinctive element of Vilchez Santiago’s political biography is the contrast within his own family’s experience.

His grandfather, according to Vilchez Santiago’s own published account, was a communist.

His parents opposed Venezuela’s Chavista government.

His family fled political persecution and sought refuge in the United States.

Vilchez Santiago grew up in Central Florida, attended Princeton, entered Democratic politics, chaired the Orange County Democratic Party and became involved in national political and nonprofit work.

Now he is the Democratic nominee for a seat in the Florida Legislature.

That trajectory gives the HD 43 election a dimension extending beyond a typical state legislative primary.

What Comes Next

Winning the Democratic nomination does not make Vilchez Santiago a state representative.

He must still win the November general election.

The general-election campaign will determine whether Tuesday’s Democratic primary victory ultimately produces a potentially historic Venezuelan American breakthrough in the Florida House.

It will also determine who succeeds López in representing a diverse district that includes communities across East Orlando and the Lake Nona area.

Six years after Morales defeated him for a Democratic House nomination, Vilchez Santiago reversed the outcome Tuesday.

His next test comes in November — when voters will decide whether his journey from Venezuelan political refugee to Democratic nominee ends with a seat in the Florida Legislature.

Florida

HISTORIC WIN: Byron Donalds elected Florida’s first Black governor

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Republican defeats Democrat David Jolly following a campaign backed by Black community leaders, including Gainesville Democrat Cynthia Chestnut.

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (FNN) — Republican U.S. Rep. Byron Donalds won Florida’s governor’s race Tuesday, defeating Democrat David Jolly and becoming the first Black person elected to lead the state. NBC News projected Donalds as the winner of the historic contest.

With 99% of the expected vote counted, Donalds received 4,113,531 votes, or 50.1%, compared with 3,996,073 votes, or 48.7%, for Jolly, according to NBC News Decision Desk results. Donalds led by 117,458 votes, approximately 1.4 percentage points. The election-night totals remained unofficial.

Donalds will succeed term-limited Gov. Ron DeSantis, keeping the governor’s office in Republican hands. His campaign paired conservative policy positions with outreach to Black voters and support from community leaders, including some Democrats.

A historic first for Florida and the nation

Donalds becomes the first Black Republican elected governor in the United States, according to The Washington Post’s election coverage.

He is not the first Black Republican to serve as a governor. Republican P.B.S. Pinchback assumed Louisiana’s governorship during Reconstruction in 1872, becoming the nation’s first Black governor without winning an election to that office.

Virginia Democrat L. Douglas Wilder became the first Black person popularly elected governor in 1989 and took office in 1990. Donalds’ victory establishes a new milestone for Florida and the Republican Party.

Gainesville City Commissioner Cynthia Moore Chestnut, a longtime public servant whose political career has spanned city, county and state government. Source Cynthia Moore Chestnut

Black leaders’ endorsements preceded historic win

Black elected officials, pastors, business owners and civic leaders became a visible part of Donalds’ campaign.

More than two dozen supporters launched the Florida Coalition of Black Leaders for Donalds to back the congressman and his running mate, Bryan Avila. Its members included sheriffs, lawmakers and educators, reflecting an effort to build support through established community networks.

Gainesville City Commissioner Cynthia Chestnut delivered one of the campaign’s most prominent endorsements across party lines.

Chestnut, a Black Democrat and former state representative, supported Donalds despite disagreements with some of his policies. She said her decision reflected her judgment about Black leadership and frustration with Democrats’ selection of Jolly over Black and Hispanic candidates.

“I want to see a Black governor of Florida in my lifetime,” Chestnut said in a statement reported by WCJB.

Her endorsement drew criticism from Democratic state Sen. LaVon Bracy Davis, who cited Donalds’ voting-rights record and challenged the rationale for supporting him. The dispute highlighted differences among Black leaders over representation, party loyalty and public policy.

Donalds’ victory fulfilled the historic outcome Chestnut sought. However, available election-night reporting does not establish how many votes those endorsements generated or whether they determined the result.

Affordability shaped the campaign

The contest also centered on household expenses, particularly housing and homeowners insurance costs in a hurricane-prone state.

Jolly, a former Republican congressman running as a Democrat, sought to attract voters dissatisfied with rising costs. Donalds emphasized affordability, public safety and educational opportunity while defending continued Republican leadership.

The candidates offered different approaches to large data centers. Jolly supported a moratorium on new hyperscale facilities, pointing to environmental and public-health concerns. Donalds favored local decisions about where facilities should be built and said their operations should not raise residents’ utility bills.

Republican advantages faced a competitive challenge

Jolly faced substantial obstacles, including a Republican voter-registration advantage of roughly 1.5 million and Donalds’ stronger fundraising position.

President Donald Trump campaigned with Donalds during the race’s final days. DeSantis also endorsed him, and Donalds portrayed his candidacy as a continuation of the outgoing governor’s approach.

Despite those advantages, polling indicated a competitive contest. A University of North Florida survey conducted Oct. 12-19 showed Donalds ahead 49% to 47%, a difference within the poll’s margin of error.

From state lawmaker to governor-elect

Donalds served in the Florida House before winning election to Congress in 2020. He subsequently became a nationally recognized conservative voice and Trump ally.

He is scheduled to take office Jan. 5, 2027, with affordability among the central challenges awaiting his administration.

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Crimes and Courts

Florida Gambling Crackdown Earns International Award After 14000 Slot Machine Seizures

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The commission reports more than $24 million in gambling proceeds seized since July 2022, with international recognition highlighting its coordinated enforcement efforts.

TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (FNN) — The Florida Gaming Control Commission has won the 2026 Regulatory Excellence Award from the International Association of Gaming Regulators, recognizing the agency’s coordinated efforts to combat illegal gambling.

The commission announced the award Oct. 26. The honor recognizes excellence in gaming policy, regulation, compliance and enforcement outcomes.

International Recognition for Coordinated Enforcement

IAGR CEO Kevin Mullally praised the commission’s collaboration with enforcement partners and its support for international efforts against illegal online gambling.

“The Florida Gaming Control Commission’s coordinated approach to combating illegal gambling has produced impressive results,” Mullally said. “Its strategy illustrates the power of collaboration.”

He also recognized the agency’s willingness to support IAGR’s international work targeting illegal online gambling.

Agency Reports 14,000 Illegal Slot Machines Seized

Since beginning operations in July 2022, the commission says it has seized more than 14,000 illegal slot machines and more than $24 million in illegal gambling proceeds.

In the past year, the agency reported shutting down 184 illegal gambling arcades and making 160 arrests.

According to the commission, its investigations have also helped authorities combat illegal narcotics, illegal firearms and dog betting rings connected to criminal gambling operations.

The enforcement figures describe seizures, closures and arrests reported by the agency; arrests do not establish guilt.

Commission Chair Credits Staff and State Support

Commission Chair Julie Brown said the award recognizes the agency’s employees and the support of Florida’s elected leaders.

“We are thrilled to receive such a tremendous honor for our very young agency,” Brown said.

Brown credited Gov. Ron DeSantis, the Florida Legislature and Attorney General James Uthmeier for supporting the commission’s work.

Attorney General Calls for Tougher Penalties

Uthmeier said his office will continue working with the commission to investigate illegal gambling and pursue stronger criminal penalties.

“Illegal gambling operations pose a serious threat to public safety and jeopardize the integrity of gaming in our state,” Uthmeier said.

He said stronger penalties would help hold illegal gambling operators accountable and support law enforcement efforts.

Oversight Extends Beyond Illegal Gambling

The commission’s responsibilities also include regulating authorized gambling activities, including pari-mutuel wagering, cardrooms and slot machine facilities, along with overseeing the state’s gaming compacts. Its authority excludes the Florida Lottery.

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Central Florida News

Attorney General James Uthmeter announces 100 felony counts against Kissimmee man, sues AI platform

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James Uthmeier speaks at a news conference wearing a navy suit, white shirt and red tie, with flags behind him.

ORLANDO, Fla. (FNN) — Florida Attorney General James Uthmeier announced Wednesday, Oct. 28, that a Kissimmee man faces 100 felony counts involving child sexual abuse material and images depicting sexual activity with animals. In a separate action, the state sued an artificial intelligence company accused of enabling users to generate sexualized images of children and other people without their consent.

The criminal case names Jerry Jesus Reyes, 26. The civil lawsuit targets Rengstorff Consulting Ltd., the company operating the A2E artificial intelligence platform.

“There is nothing more evil than the sexual exploitation of children, and anyone who possesses, shares, or creates these images is an active participant in that abuse,” Uthmeier said in a statement.

Osceola County Sheriff Christopher Blackmon. Photo by Florida National News

Tip leads to criminal investigation

According to the attorney general’s office, the Reyes investigation began with a CyberTipline report from the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children concerning activity on a Snapchat account.

Detectives with the Osceola County Sheriff’s Office Internet Crimes Against Children Unit used subpoenas and search warrants to link the account to Reyes, authorities said. Investigators reported finding files depicting the sexual abuse of children and sexual activity involving an animal.

The charges include:

  • 86 counts of unlawful possession of materials depicting sexual performance by a child.
  • 13 counts of unlawful possession of materials depicting sexual activity with animals.
  • One count of transmitting child pornography by electronic device.


Potential prison penalties

According to the announcement, the child sexual abuse material possession charges were reclassified as first-degree felonies because the case involved 10 or more images. First-degree felonies generally carry a maximum sentence of 30 years per count under Florida law.

The second-degree felony transmission charge carries a five-year mandatory minimum, according to the announcement, and a statutory maximum of 15 years. Third-degree felonies generally carry up to five years per count.

Reyes could face decades in state prison if convicted. His total sentence would depend on the convictions, applicable sentencing provisions and whether the judge orders sentences served concurrently or consecutively.

The attorney general’s office said Reyes was being held at the Osceola County Jail on $100,000 bond, with conditions of release prohibiting internet access and contact with minors.

Senior Assistant Statewide Prosecutor Lauryn Day is prosecuting the case in the Ninth Judicial Circuit.

Separate lawsuit targets AI platform

In the civil case, the state alleges A2E allows users to upload photographs or videos of real people, including children, and generate nude or sexually explicit depictions without their consent.

The complaint also alleges the platform permits users to digitally alter adults to appear underage in sexualized imagery.

Although A2E’s terms prohibit certain abusive content, the state alleges the company failed to enforce those restrictions through adequate monitoring, consent verification and reporting of illegal material.

The complaint cites separate criminal investigations in Tampa and Tallahassee in which people allegedly used A2E to generate child sexual abuse material.

“Predators who traffic in the abuse of children and animals have no place in Florida,” Uthmeier said.

He added that companies profiting from AI tools that facilitate child sexual abuse material or nonconsensual sexual imagery “will be held accountable.”

State seeks injunction and financial penalties

The lawsuit, filed in Sarasota County, alleges violations of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act.

The state seeks a permanent injunction restricting the company’s provision of the challenged AI tools, restitution, recovery of profits and civil penalties of up to $10,000 per willful violation.

Reyes is presumed innocent unless proven guilty. The allegations against Rengstorff Consulting have not been proven in court. Responses from Reyes or his attorney and the company were not included in the materials available for this report.

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